Cultural Analysis On Cultural Relativism Essay Example For Students

Social Analysis On Cultural Relativism Essay Seungbae’s exposition on social relativism contends that each ethical choice one makes is just applicable inside the feeling of good and bad relying upon their social norms. He makes correlations with social morals similarly as with the laws of movement however doesn't appear to essentially relate today’s utilization of social relativism, and it additionally turns into a kind of in reverse continuum in which the relativism that he contends for transforms into an absolutist perspective, subsequently transforming his way of thinking into what he is contending against. He additionally expresses that there is a correspondence between Einstein’s laws of relativity with that of a moral point of view of relativity. His thoughts on what is ethically comparable to good and bad gives us a viewpoint for a relativist see on the idea of the real world and the position of morals inside it. He contends that the thoughts of Hitler’s Nazi system was similarly as moral as M other Teresa’s messages on harmony. This is the place his contention starts to self-destruct. He contends that Hitler s Nazi system was ethically right for his time, yet just respects significance of moralistic characteristics to the individuals in power. There are not whole view of rightness with regards to one solitary society or culture. Along these lines, it is flawed the stuff to have faith in something ethically when you can't simply confide in the individuals in power, and explicitly in light of the fact that there are various recognitions inside that society of what is good and bad. For instance, he contends that this belief system is the thing that privilege and what's going on are just pertinent to one’s culture. The Jewish individuals that were being deceived in this nation were a piece of the way of life. Consequently, he accepts that those individuals weren't right to accept that it wasn't right for the Nazi’s to murder their. .selves. This belief system that ethics are just applicable to social principles of good and bad and that those are vexing and that they can be changed from one culture to the next is simply Ayn Rand’s reasoning of Objectivism and our ethical commitments to ourselves as opposed to our way of life overall. To keep our way of life and our general public well and working there must vary belief systems between the individuals in our way of life or we would not push ahead. There would in any case be servitude and the heartless executing of individuals would be alright similarly as long as you assembled a culture around these thoughts as something There must be battle to have something happened to it and there must be struggle inside belief systems for new and better ones to approach. At the point when one decides to just make the right decision out of the setting of their own way of life, things stop and movement isn't made.

Bentham and Mills on Utilitarianism Essay Example for Free

Bentham and Mills on Utilitarianism Essay Im Researching Saved Recents Uploads My Answers Account Products Home Essays Drive Answers Texty About Company Legal Site Map Contact Us Advertise  ©2016 Bentham and Mills on Utilitarianism, Ethics, John Stuart Mill Mar 28, 2006 1882Words 355Views PAGE 5 OF 5 As an American culture sculptures and laws are put before us to set a standard of profound quality and equity. Be that as it may, what really decides if an activity is good or unethical? As I examine crafted by Jeremy Bentham, in his Principle of Utility, Alongside John Stuart Mill, on Utilitarianism, we will better comprehend what the establishments of ethical quality are in agreement to their works. Moreover, through their measures of utility I will investigate the circumstance proposed with regards to in the case of undermining your personal expenses can be supported as ethically right or wrong according to the utilitarian. In his Work, Jeremy Bentham states Utilitarianism as that standard which favors or refutes of each activity at all, as indicated by the inclination which it seems to have expanded or decreased the satisfaction of the gathering whose intrigue is being referred to. Evidently expressed, Bentham characterizes utilitarianism as the moral rightness or misleading quality of an activity legitimately identified with the utility of that activity. Utility is all the more explicitly characterized as a proportion of the integrity or disagreeableness of the results of an activity. J. S Mill later extends Benthams meaning of the term by saying utility holds that activities are directly in extent as they will in general advance joy, off-base as they will in general advance the opposite of joy. Factory characterizes satisfaction as the nonattendance of agony. Plant further expresses that there are various degrees of delights. He expresses that a few joys are of higher caliber than others and subsequently progressively attractive. Plant expresses that, if all delights are equivalent and the main distinction is in their amounts then people and lesser creatures, (for example, a pig ) would get satisfaction from similar wellsprings of joy. Though Benthams utilitarianism sees no difference amongst various creatures and relegates a similar joy to all individuals from the network, Mill isolates people and lesser creatures, which have joy that is of various class and worth. Factory gives a model by saying, It is smarter to be an individual disappointed than a pig fulfilled; preferred to be Socrates disappointed over a moron fulfilled. In looking at the two, one can see that Bentham and Mill concur that utility is estimated by the consequence of joy (or nonattendance of agony) of an activity. The following firm establishment of utility, as indicated by Bentham, is the best bliss of the best number of individuals who are influenced by the exhibition of an activity. He expresses, The enthusiasm of the network (the total of the enthusiasm of a few individuals who create it) is one of the most broad articulations that can happen in the style of ethics. He guessed that social strategies are appropriately evaluated considering their impact on the general prosperity of most of the populace that is included. In an utilitarian way of thinking the impacts of an activity is to be carefully determined for more prominent's benefit of the majority. Plant later portrays the flawlessness of utilitarian profound quality with the brilliant standard of Jesus of Nazareth. In this standard he insinuates the segment in the Bible where Jesus guarantees that we ought to do as you would be finished by, and to adore your neighbor as yourself. In saying this he expresses that laws and social game plans should put their joy of each person as almost as conceivable in congruity with the enthusiasm of the entirety. It tends to be said that most extreme utility outcomes when the accompanying procedure is embraced: 1) investigating the lion's share (level of bliss experienced by individuals) after each activity made. 2) Summate the degrees of satisfaction experienced for each situation. 3) And in conclusion, think about the outcomes. The one that can be said to prompt the more prominent measure of all out delight or satisfaction is the unrivaled other option. Maybe the distinction between the two can be that Bentham has confidence in an exact count of the utility of every conceivable activity in a given circumstance. This exact figuring is accomplished through various standards which are as per the following: 1)Pleasure short torment 2)Intensity 3)Duration 4)Fruitfulness 5)Likelihood The principal models, of joy less agony, alludes to whether the torment delivered by the choice merits the bliss created. The second, being power, alludes to the subsequent quality. Span, as the third measures, identifies with the period of time the experience keeps going. The fourth factor of productivity alludes to the drawn out aftereffects of the joy. Lastly, probability decides if it is likely the decision will bring about the assumed impact. Through cautious computation of these components, Bentham trusts it is conceivable to come to choose the best decision, therefore carrying delight to the most measure of individuals. Plant, then again, doesn't contradict the very idea of ascertaining utility, yet only the exertion and time it would take to compute the choice made. Factory accepts that choices are superiorly made through the utilization of decides that have been determined early. He states, We will inspect by and by of what nature are these contemplations; in what way they apply to the case, and what reasonable grounds, accordingly, can be given for tolerating or dismissing the utilitarian equation. With the in advance of referenced establishments of Utility, can the accompanying given condition be supposed to be ethically directly according to the Utilitarian: Suppose you have a dear companion who needs $1000 for her moms doctor's visit expense and, if not treated, her mom will kick the bucket and the agony of her family will be colossal. Assume further that the best way to help your companion is to undermine your personal duties that will never be examined. You accept that the cash won't influence the IRS incredibly in light of the fact that the administration squanders billions of dollars at any rate. You don't tell your companion how you got the cash with the goal that her and her family can encounter colossal joy. In choosing whether or not to undermine your annual duties, an utilitarian must assess the two sides of the general government assistance of the individuals influenced by this activity and the outcomes of the activity taken. For this situation, the individuals influenced would be (on one side) your companion, her mom, her family, and yourself, additionally (on the opposite side) the US government. The following stage taken by Utilitarians is measure the delight and agony which would be brought about by undermining your annual charges. The outcomes that can generally be determined, on your companion, if the move isn't made can be: 1)the mother will have torment and bite the dust 2)your companion and her family will endure huge agony 3)you will endure close by your companion. Furthermore, the delight would be the inverse. Then again, the ramifications for the administration, in your eyes, will be insignificant since you won't be inspected: 1) they will be neglectful of the way that they ought to have gotten $1000 progressively 2) the legislature generally squanders billions of dollars. Notwithstanding, the genuine results of undermining your charges can be said to: 1) violate the law of paying your expenses completely 2) bring you torment on the off chance that you are gotten 3)effect the financial plan of a specific program that your cash would have gone to. For this situation, from the eyes of the individual undermining the annual charges, the more prominent agony is deny their companion of the cash right now. Be that as it may, as per Mill, utilitarianism must be subjectively gauged. This requires for one to consider, the measure of torment and delight, yet additionally the nature of each agony and joy. Plant states, According to the Greatest Happiness Principle, a definitive end, is a presence absolved beyond what many would consider possible from torment, and as rich as conceivable in satisfactions, both in purpose of value and amount. An imperfection in utilitarianism, is that nothing is truly supposed to be outright. Each situation is comparative with every individual. What one individual may consider to be ethically right and only and of good quality, may not be the equivalent for another. Factory proposes that to recognize various agonies and joys an individual who has encountered the two sides of joy and agony ought to have the option to quantify and pick which result finishes up in more satisfaction. In this specific case, numerous things can come about because of undermining your duties. For instance, the $1000 that you retained from the administration could have gone to help a school in a poor network, in this way making torment the school personnel that won't get the cash they merit, or the understudies who won't get fitting supplies. Another outcome can be that one less thing can be purchased to help the country in an unbeneficial war, which will carry joy to the individuals who restrict war. In such a case, there truly is no real way to have the option to decide the immediate consequence of what ones annual charges will profit, so it is challenging to gauge the nature of torment and delight in each side of the condition. With the recently given models it is no big surprise why Mill states, It is regularly insisted that utilitarianism renders men cold and unsympathising; that it cools their ethical sentiments towards people because of the way that an individual can not ascertain the deliberate misery of each activity. Subsequently in light of the fact that we don't have the opportunity to ascertain precisely in each example, Mills assumed, we appropriately permit our activities to be guided by moral standards more often than not, which for this situation would be the laws gone ahead by the administration. As Mill expressed we ought to have the option to depend totally on ones emotions and lead, and to oneself of having the option to depend on ones own, that the will to do right should be developed into this ongoing autonomy. Clearly expressed, in the event that one feels that it is ethically off-base to undermine your ta

Blog Archive Friday Factoid Stanfords Supply Chain

Blog Archive Friday Factoid Stanfords Supply Chain Close to Silicon Valley, which is arguably the technology capital of the world, the Stanford Graduate School of Business (GSB) is well known for developing leaders in the field of technology and for its tech investment. However, the GSB is not as well known for its investment in resources dedicated to the manufacturing sector, which include the Global Supply Chain Management Forum and the Product Realization Network. The Global Supply Chain Management Forum brings together researchers who document, develop and propagate innovation and best practices in global supply chain management. The Product Realization Network is a group of faculty and industry professionals dedicated to educating students about the creation of products and the organizations that make them possible. The network brings students together with professionals in the manufacturing industry for experiential opportunities that include site visits, guest lectures, workshops and internships. Supply chain is a management nicheâ€"one  that can certainly  be filled at Stanford. For more information on the Standford GSB or  13 other leading MBA programs, check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids Stanford University (Stanford Graduate School of Business)

Comorbidity Of Social Anxiety And Alcohol Use Disorder

Comorbidity of Social Anxiety and Alcohol Use Disorder: Developments in Patient Care Alexandra L. Strange Baker University School of Nursing October 27, 2014 Social anxiety and alcohol use disorder often occur concurrently. Statistics show that individuals with social anxiety have a two-fold increased risk of being diagnosed with alcohol use disorder than those without anxiety. It is important to be able to identify when there is an occurrence of both disorders due to the fact that comorbidity is associated with more severe manifestations of both conditions which can lead to increased psychological impairment. It is also associated with less successful treatment outcomes due to difficulty in selecting effective†¦show more content†¦Social anxiety often precedes alcohol use disorder. Alcohol use disorders can have further negative effects on anxiety disorders, as evidenced by research showing that anxiety symptoms are increased with the abuse of alcohol. Furthermore, the effectiveness of standard treatment options for each disorder is diminished when comorbidity occurs (Book, Thomas, P. Randall, C. Randall, 2009; Black et al., 20 12; Boschloo et al., 2011; Miller et al., 2013; Stapinski et al, 2014). Assessment techniques for determining whether socially anxious patients are at-risk for alcohol dependence are enhanced through knowledge of risk factors. These include male gender, being single, family history of anxiety, depressive disorders, or alcohol dependence, neuroticism, isolation, and childhood trauma (Boschloo et al., 2011; Miller et al., 2013). Other assessment techniques include regular screenings of patients diagnosed with social anxiety disorder to detect indications of alcohol dependence. For example, the use of drinking motive questions is clinically supported as a beneficial tool. According to the Drinking Motives Questionnaire, there are four established drinking motives: social, enhancement, coping, and conformity. Of these motives for drinking, coping is considered to be the most significant risk factor for alcohol dependence (Miller et al., 2013). Research studies have found that there are

Sleep Deprivation Causes Productivity Loss - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 340 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Sleep Deprivation Essay Did you like this example? Our world is constantly innovating and moving forward. This is true in all fields of work and learning. There are many different ideas on how we might do this faster or better. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Sleep Deprivation Causes Productivity Loss" essay for you Create order One is that sleep deprivation causes productivity loss and can be dangerous. Not necessary Some people have argued that this does not have much of an effect beyond bags under your eyes and the occasional yawn. Although this has been proven bad for productivity, some employers require their employees to receive special training on low sleep work. Even with this training sleep deprivation could still cause catastrophic damage in the transportation field and medical field. Some of the worst accidents in history have been caused by sleep deprivation. One of these accidents, was caused by two engineers who were without sleep for 18 hours and had only received a small amount this then led to the death of 30 people, the injury of 300 people, and relocation of thousands of people. But even if you arent a nuclear engineer your sleep deprivation can cause you and others to be injured or killed. In the year 2013 alone sleep deprived driving caused 72,000 car crashes 44,000 people injured and cost 800 people their lives. With the amount of time you spend in car each day most likely saying this may be dangerous is an understatement. But some would like to argue with these statements saying that the negative. With one source saying some are not affected by sleep deprivation as others (Matthews, Melissa). This could mean that you should just put in more hours and not bother with the sleeping thing that much. But a more reasonable solution would be to sleep and see how long it takes your body to naturally wake up, and then you should then base your bed time of that and the time you need to wake up. This is not saying that the once a month late night essay will kill you. This is just a warning and a reminder to make sure you are getting enough sleep every night.

Differentiating Between Market Structures Essay - 1260 Words

Differentiating Between Market Structures Yvonne C Rivera ECO/365 May 16, 2013 Paul de la Pena Abstract There are many TV service providers available in the U.S; however there are only two companies that offer services via satellite. Dish operates within the monopolistic competition market. Dish has been in business since the early 1980’s and has gradually worked its way up to become one of the leading satellite provider and innovator of new technology. In 2013 they offer service to over 14 million subscribers nationwide. This market in which it competes is where all firms have some market power, which controls the market price. They produce the same product as Direct TV and no other provider is in the same market. They know all†¦show more content†¦These two companies offer similar products and customers can choose whom they do service with. It is ideal for Dish to compete in this market because there are only two companies within the same industry. This market structure is suitable for Dish because it provides more opportunity to maximize profit due to the competition . Dish has more availability to customers and the opportunity to be able to increase customer rate in turn increasing the profit due to the fact that there are only two service providers. It cannot be in a monopoly market because there is another company that provides the same service or product. It also does not have extremely high prices or excessive barriers to obtain services. They always provide affordable prices that will also benefit the company to increase profit. (Monopolistic Competition, 2013). Dish has many promotions that are being offered to obtain new customers and also retain the existing consumers. The company offers upfront discounts as a sign up bonus to gain the attention of those prospective consumers. It offers up to $30 credits up front on the programming for the first twelve months of service. 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Monitoring Of Blood Glucose Level In Rohan â€Myassignmrthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Monitoring Of Blood Glucose Level In Rohan? Answer: Introducation Proper nutrition should be provided to Rohan which will not exaggerate diabetes condition in him. There should be regular monitoring of the blood glucose level in Rohan. Based on the blood glucose level, modifications should be done in his food. Physical needs: The physical need of Rohan is proper diabetic diet which has been proposed by the doctors. Accounting to her teacher, Rohan and his family are vegetarian and hence not following the diabetic plan, which includes meat. Rohan also needs rigorous physical activity and cyclic insulin uptakewhich will help to reduce his blood sugar level and prevent ketoacidosis. The physical activities will also help him to perform regular developmental activities which other kids of his age would be getting(Joslin and Kahn 2012. Social needs: The prime social needs of Rohan are love, compassion and generosity. His mother is ill and suffering from depression and his father is busy and hence Rohan conducts his own glycemic test and subcutaneousinsulin injection. He is only 9 years old, an age at which children develop identity, and become independent. He must therefore lead a healthy social life so that he does not get isolated. Cultural needs: Rohan and his family are immigrants and hence the main cultural need for Rohan is a friendly environment. The depression of his mother is affecting him also, a friendly environment where he can communicate his thoughts and feelings will be helpful for Rohan to lead a healthy life(Zheng and Chen 2013).Moreover, the embedded cultural beliefs adhered by the Rohansfamily were to be explained to the clinical staff during the preparation of the dietary plan. This factor could have enabledthe clinician to provide an alternative to meat (DeFronzo 2014). Three Priorities for Nursing Care Educate the patient and the family member about the threats of diabetes Rohanis very young to understand the chronicityof Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. His mother is ill and sufferingfrom post-immigrationdepression and his father remains busy all the time. Here it is important for Rohans father to make some time for his family and understand the problems. Rohans teacher who is also concerned about his health must also come forward. Thecommunity nurse will help Rohans father to recover from unfamiliarity and misinterpretation of the information. The nursing interventions will be evidenced by verbal statements of concern or misconceptions centringthe disease and development of the preventable complications(American Diabetes Association 2016). The desired outcomes of such nursing care are active participation in the learning process followed by generation of disease awarenessand correlation of the signs and the symptoms of the disease with adequate explanation. Educate the family about the risk of unstable glucose level in blood Rohanis only 9 years old with three younger sisters and hence the lack of adherence of the diabetes management will solely be directed towards his parents and teachers. The nursing care will involveblood glucose monitoring, timely intake of insulin, regular physical activity (Dunning 2013). The desired outcomes of such treatment will help in identification of the factors leading to the unstable glucose concentration in blood, proper understanding bodys need and maintenance of normal glucose concentration. Counselling Rohans Mother The first steps towards delivering the quality nursing care for immigrants are addressing the heath and the mental needs of the persons. Here, Rohans mother with be thoroughly counselled for post immigration depression and her difficulties with nephritic problems(Lindsay et al 2012). The desired outcomes will help in overcoming depression via getting accustomed with the new country, generation of concern and sympathy for the children and family and capability to express and discuss the problems and gaining confidence to fight against . Strategies to engage with the child and family to develop a trusting relationship: Cultural Safety Theory: Cultural competency care deals with the knowledge, health practices and learning skills that have been designed to support and care people of different ethnicity and cultural background (Hawala-Druy and Hill 2012).It will help Rohan to share his problems to the nurse. Rohanis new to in Australiaand he might be facing a cultural differences in order to share his thoughts and problems with other. Since his mom is ill and his father remains busy, Rohan has no one to discuss his problems. A culturally competent, community nurse will help Rohan to discuss his problem freely.(Lecca et al. 2014).The community nurse will be well aware of the cultural beliefs adhered to by Rohan family andshe will explain thesame to the clinical staff during the preparation of his dietary plan. This factor could have enabled the clinician to provide an alternative to meat (Majumdar2014). Family Centred Care Theory: Patient- and family-centered care therapy can be regarded as an innovative approach to plan, deliver and evaluate the goodness of well being that is grounded over the pillar of mutually beneficial partnership among the patients and their family members. Health care professionals who practice such therapy first try to recognize the vital role that a family plays for the well-being of the childrenand the other family members of all ages. After that, they counsel the family members so that they help each other and perform like a healthy and integrated family. Family centered care therapy most targets the mothers and many reported cases have shown that such family centered therapy has helped the mother to recover from depression and anxiety (Kitson et al. 2013). It will involve counselling of Rohans mother first. Such therapy will eventually help her to get recover from depression and get accustomed with the new environment of Australia. With the help of couns elling she will gradually understand the importance of family and how her family and her children (especially Rohan) are suffering from problems. Her mental recovery will bring sync in the family and will generate trusting relationships between Rohan and other three daughters(Kitson et al. 2013).Therapy will also encompass his father and three sisters and will help them to lead a healthy life in unison. Interpeonal/Communication Theory:focuses on the way the family relationships affect a patient mental and physical health. The therapy use communication as a principal weapon to develop trusting relationships among the family members. This therapy is very useful for the treatment of depression and anxiety (Berger 2014).It will help Rohan to freely communicate with the nurse and discuss his problems with her. Since Rohan is very young, suffering from diabetes and is being forced to take his own medicine, he is bound to suffer from certain mental depression as he has no one to share his problems. His father remains busy most of the time, her mother remains depressed and her three sisters are too young to understand his problem. Communication therapy will help Rohan to recover from his developmental and psychological problems(Rogers 2014).Moreover, Rohan also suffers from developmental defects as he has high level of glucose, the interpersonal therapy will generate synchronization betwee n the family relationship and such synchronization will assist Rohan to fight against his developmental problems via taking proper diet, regular attendance in school, proper physical activity and timely medicine intake. Plan of care Educate the patient and the family member about the threats of diabetes Family holds the sole pillar in the patients life. However, if a family member has encountered with any serious illness, the daily routine and common activities need to be reshuffled. The family must be educated with the symptoms of the disease, side-effects and the possible outcomes. By doing this, family can act as an active hand of support to the patient and will help in speedy recovery by providing mental and physical support. The family support will help in medication adherence and glycemic control (Mayberry and Osborn, 2012). Nursing Intervention and Evaluation Interventions and Effectiveness of Care Interventions to the nursing care plan (Educate the patient and the family member about the threats of diabetes) Intervention / Assessment (1): Identification of the learner: patient/ family member or care giver (Chen et al. 2012) Rationale: In this case, the main learner will be Rohans father and his teacher in school. Rohan lives in a troubled family where his mother is ill and her sisters are much younger than him. So it is the responsibility of the father to learn and gain about the knowledge. Rohans teacher is also concerned with his health however, she is not accustomed with the disease diabetes and hence she will be the second most important learner in this nursing care model. Intervention / Assessment (2): Enabling the patient to open up with the previous experience and health teaching(Inzucchi et al. 2012) Rationale: Rohan has no one to discuss his problem (both mental and physical) so such nursing care program will help Rohan to open up and discuss freely about his problems. Rohan also takes his own insulin and does his own glycemic test and it is very important to evaluate the kind of thought process he pass through while performing such phobic task alone and that too at such a young age Evaluation: The effectiveness of the nursing care will deal with monitoring of blood glucose level and prevention hyper glycemic shock. The care will also adhere to proper diabetic medication, observance of proper dietary plan, participation in active physical activity and spending quality time with family. Reference List American Diabetes Association, 2016. Standards of medical care in diabetes2016 abridged for primary care providers.Clinical diabetes: a publication of the American Diabetes Association,34(1), p.3. Berger, J., 2014. Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research.Journal of Consumer Psychology,24(4), pp.586-607. Chen, S.M., Creedy, D., Lin, H.S. and Wollin, J., 2012. Effects of motivational interviewing intervention on self-management, psychological and glycemic outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.International journal of nursing studies,49(6), pp.637-644. DeFronzo, R. (2014). International textbook of diabetes mellitus.Chichester: John Wiley. Dunning, T., 2013.Care of people with diabetes: a manual of nursing practice. John Wiley Sons. 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